Scaffolding is vital when working at height. It also contributes to thousands of injuries every year. Proper training, equipment and procedures are essential to minimise the risk of harm.
Know the laws and regulations
There are strict rules set out in law and official guidance, governing when and how to use scaffolding. Everyone should be familiar with these regulations and their application.
Inspect thoroughly
Inspect your site and materials before erecting the scaffolding, and repeat regularly as long as it remains in place. It may help to have a safety checklist. PASMA courses such as those available at Global FLT may guide you on effective inspection procedures.
Build safely
Manufacturers generally provide instructions to help build scaffolding. Follow these instructions closely, without improvisations or shortcuts, to ensure anchors, fastenings and braces are correctly situated.
Know how to climb
Certain principles guide safe climbing. This includes sticking to ladders and ramps, ensuring three points of contact at all times, including any combination of feet and hands, and tying off when appropriate.
Wear appropriate PPE
Correct safety gear when working at height includes hard hats, non-slip footwear, non-slip gloves and lanyards to help secure tools. You also need equipment to stop you from falling.
Keep the area clear and tidy
Tidy away tools, debris and rubbish so they cannot cause a hazard. Ensure the area around the base of the scaffolding is clear of vehicles, heavy machinery and other potential obstructions.
Know your load limits
Load limits should be included in the instructions for the scaffolding. Remind yourself of these regularly, and be organised regarding any weight placed on the scaffolding so you do not push these limits.
Beware inclement weather
Wind, heavy rain, lightning, snow or ice could all make scaffolding much more dangerous. Monitor weather reports and ensure the scaffolding is cleared and protected, and no one is working at height during adverse weather conditions.
Ensuring that proper safety procedures are followed at all stages of erecting, using and dismantling any scaffolding is the best way to prevent damage to equipment or injury to workers.