As problems with balance are often connected to the inner ear, you typically would start with a test conducted by an Audiologist. The reason for this is that they are able to test the inner ear.
Why the Inner Ear Matters
The inner ear, containing our vestibular system, processes information from around us and allows our brain to understand where we are in space and where we have been. This system is very delicate and if anything is to go wrong with it, there can be problems such as vertigo and dizziness. Information on how the inner ear causes vertigo and dizziness can be found on the NHS website.
The Dix-Hallpike Test
The Dix-Hallpike Test is a simple test for BPPV. The test is performed with the patient sitting and then moved to a lying position with their head turned to one side. The audiologist is then able to observe for nystagmus (a specific type of eye flicker) in the patient’s eyes. If loose crystals in the ear canal are causing the brief intense spinning then the patient will experience vertigo when their head is in a specific position.
Eye Movement Tracking
The eye movement assessment by video nystagmography (VN). VN uses small goggles to record your eye movements. In this assessment you are asked to follow a moving object and in some cases sit in the dark. There are specific patterns of eye movement that indicate which part of the vestibular system is not functioning correctly.
Standing Balance Assessment
Posturography: Standing on a variety of surfaces (including wobble boards or uneven surfaces) with eyes open and closed. This assesses how the body uses vision, sensory input and inner ear function to maintain balance.
What Happens Next
There is more on Audiologist Bristol at //www.imperialhearing.com/audiologist-near-me/bristol.
By identifying the cause of your balance problems you can start to address them and recover from your dizziness.